jueves, 24 de mayo de 2018

RELATIVE SENTENCES________KEY

RELATIVE SENTENCES - SOLUTIONS

1.- COMPLETE NEXT SENTENCES USING THE SUITABLE RELATIVE PRONOUNS
     1) That is the man _____who/that__________ helped me when I fell down
     2) Jim, ____who___________ I’ve known for years, is my best friend
     3) My new coat, ______which_________ I bought in New York, is very warm and comfortable
     4) Is that your car? No, mine is the one ____which/ that___________ is parked just
         opposite the bank
     5) That is the woman _____who/that__________ complained about the room service
     6) This is the park _____where__________ we met first. Do you remember?
     7) My boss, ____whose___________ wife is French, travels to Paris regularly
     8) So, James is the man ____whose___________ son came on the school trip with
         us? I didn’t know
     9) If you have any question, ask the girl ____who / that ___________ is standing at
         the desk. She’ll help you
   10) Galileo Galilei, ____who___________ supported the heliocentric theory, was
        arrested by the Inquisition
   11) They had to put away the dog ___which / that____________ bit the boy. It was
         too dangerous.
   12) I’m looking for a person ____whose___________ surname begins with a “k”
   13) Do you still go to the pub ____where___________ we used to go as students?
   14) The heating is not working. Do you know anyone _____who / that__________
         can fix?
   15) This is the school ______where______________ I used to study
   16) The student ______whose______________ father is sick does not come to school today
   17) Look at the horses _______which_____________ are drinking in the river
   18) Go and find the guests _______who_____________ arrived here yesterday
   19) I ate all the cake _________which___________ you gave me
   20) That’s the reason _______why_____________ I didn’t go to your party
   21) I met Laura the day ________when____________ I missed the train to Barcelona
   22) Is that the same song ______which______________ we heard yesterday?
   23) I saw John in the shop _______where_____________ you bought your brown T-shirt
   24) Mary, ______who______________ has only been in France for a few weeks, speaks
        excellent French
   25) I’ve lost the money ______which______________ you gave me
   26) I remember the time ______when______________ we lived in London
   27) The man ____________________ mobile was ringing did not know what to do
   28) He wore a mask ____________________ made him look like Mickey Mouse
   29) They are closing the school _______where_____________ I studied when I was a child
   30) Can you tell me _______why_____________ you have arrived late?

2.- ARE THESE SENTENCES DEFINING OR NON-DEFINING? ADD COMMAS WHERE IT’S NECESSARY
     1) London which is the capital of England is one of the largest city in the world
     2) This is the dress which/that my mother had made for me
     3) Queen Elizabeth the II who is more than eighty has been the queen of England for 57
          years now
     4) That is the dog which/that bit me
     5) Tom Cruise who has starred a lot of films is a famous American actor
     6) The village where I grew up is very small
     7) Greg whose job involves travelling a lot has been in nearly all the countries in the world
     8) The office which/that I have just rented is near my home
     9) This is the officer that arrested the burglar
   10) Lady Gaga who is a well-known pop star is only 24
   11) The woman who was by the door welcomed me heartily
   12) My brother who lives in Sweden is an engineer
   13) I have finally bought the car which I have been saving for
   14) He resigned from his position which took everybody by surprise
   15) My uncle whose house we usually rent is single
   16) The place where she lived was far from the train station
   17) I can’t think the reason why I should have put up with her insolence
   18) Einstein who won the Nobel Prize in Physics was a genius
   19) I remember the day when my brother was born
   20) The Bahamas where my friends have gone on holiday is supposed to be beautiful

3.- JOIN NEXT SENTENCES USING RELATIVE PRONOUNS. OMIT IT IF POSSIBLE
     1) The girl is my sister. I am talking to her
         The girl (who/whom/that) I am talking to is my sister
     2) This is the chair. The carpenter repaired it last week
         This is the chair (which/that) the carpenter repaired last week
     3) She is married to a man. He is richer than her
         She is married to the man who/that is richer than her
     4) She is the friend. She helped me with my homework
         She is the friend who/that helped me with my homework
     5) That is the swimming pool. I used to go swimming there
         That is the swimming pool where I used to go swimming
     6) My school is in Madrid. It is very big
        My school, which is very big, is in Madrid
     7) Robert Pattinson is an actor. He plays Eduard Cullen in the Twilight Saga.
         Robert Pattinson, who plays Eduard Cullen in the Twilight Saga, is an actor
     8) I bought this cake yesterday. It tastes delicious
         This cake, which I bought yesterday, tastes delicious
     9) Michael is a policeman. His father is a judge
         Michael, whose father is a  judge, is a policeman
   10) I bought a computer last month. It doesn’t work properly
         The computer (which/that) I bought last month doesn’t work properly
   11) That is the man. His wife is a famous actress
         That is the man whose wife is a famous actress
   12) Next summer, I’m going to India. I’ve never been before there
        Next summer, I’m going to India, where I’ve never been before
   13) Prince Charles will be the king of England one day. His mother is Queen Elizabeth
        Prince Charles, who mother is Queen Elizabeth, will be the king of England .....
   14) A doctor examined me last Friday. He was really kind
        The doctor who/that examined me last Friday was really kind
   15) The woman called the police. Her car had been stolen
         The woman whose car had been stolen called the police
   16) I was given a kitten. It is very friendly
         I was given a kitten which/that is very friendly
   17) The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written by Mark Twain. I enjoyed it a lot.
         The adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which I enjoyed a lot, was written by ......
   18) Mrs. Kelly is the woman. She took me to the hospital when I fainted at school
         Mrs Kelly, who took me to the hospital when I fainted at school, is the woman
   19) I went to a restaurant last week. It was very expensive
        The restaurant (which/that) I went to a restaurant last week was very expensive
   20) I saw a film last night. It was very interesting
         The film (which/that) I saw a film last night was very interesting
   21) We spend our holiday in Scotland . It is in the north of Great Britain
         We spend our holiday in Scotland, which is in the north of ......
   22) The girl bought two tickets. She was standing in front of me
         The girl who bought two tickets was standing in front of me
   23) Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His films amused millions
         Charlies Chapli, whose films amused millions, died in 1977
   24) A man stole €10.000 from a bank. The police have caught him
         The man (who/whom/that) the police have caught stole ......
   25) The pub is opposite the Town Hall. I first met my wife there
         The pub where I first me my wife is opposite the Town Hall
   26) Smallpox has disappeared. It once killed thousands of people every year
         Smallpox, which once killed thousands of people every year, has disappeared
   27) Let me see the pictures. You took them at Peter’s wedding
         Let me see the pictures (which/that) you took at Peter’s wedding
   28) Some people drive drunk. I never travel with them
        I never travel with people who/that drive drunk
   29) When I looked through the window I saw a girl. Her beauty took my breath away
        When I looked through the window I saw the girl whose beauty took my ......
   30) His sisters are identical twins. I saw them last year
         His sisters, who I saw last year, are identical twins

SOME/ANY/BOTH/MANY/ TWO ..... + OF + RELATIVE PRONOUN
1)    She has three brothers. Two of them are in the army
She has three brothers, two of whom are in the army
2)    I read three books last holidays. One of them I really enjoyed
I read three books last holidays, one of which I really enjoyed
3)    There were some good programmes on the radio. None of them I listened to.
There were some good programmes on the radio, none of which I ......
4)    My mother invited many relatives to my birthday. Only a few of them showed up
My mother invited many relatives to my birthday, only a few of which ......
5)    There are many books in our school library. I’m quite interested in two of them.
There are many books in our school library, two of which I’m quite interested in
6)    There are 16 students in my class. All of them are very friendly
There are 16 students in my class, all of whom are very friendly
7)    I have three winter coats. None of them are new
I have three winter coats, none of which are new
8)    Amy and Beth are twins. Both of them play the guitar
Amy and Beth are twins, both of whom play the guitar
9)    There were a lot of people at the party. Many of them I had known for ages
There were a lot of people at the party, many of whom I had known for ages
10) He was carrying his belongings. Few of them were broken
He was carrying his belongings, few of whom were broken


sábado, 5 de mayo de 2018

UNIT 7__RELATIVE SENTENCES



1.- COMPLETE NEXT SENTENCES USING THE SUITABLE RELATIVE PRONOUNS
     1) That is the man _______________ helped me when I fell down
     2) Jim, _______________ I’ve known for years, is my best friend
     3) My new coat, _______________ I bought in New York, is very warm and comfortable
     4) Is that your car? No, mine is the one _______________ is parked just opposite the bank
     5) That is the woman _______________ complained about the room service
     6) This is the park _______________ we met first. Do you remember?
     7) My boss, _______________ wife is French, travels to Paris regularly
     8) So, James is the man _______________ son came on the school trip with us? I didn’t
         know
     9) If you have any question, ask the girl _______________ is standing at the desk. She’ll help
         you
   10) Galileo Galilei, _______________ supported the heliocentric theory, was arrested by the
         Inquisition
   11) They had to put away the dog _______________ bit the boy. It was too dangerous.
   12) I’m looking for a person _______________ surname begins with a “k”
   13) Do you still go to the pub _______________ we used to go as students?
   14) The heating is not working. Do you know anyone _______________ can fix?
   15) This is the school ____________________ I used to study
   16) The student ____________________ father is sick does not come to school today
   17) Look at the horses ____________________ are drinking in the river
   18) Go and find the guests ____________________ arrived here yesterday
   19) I ate all the cake ____________________ you gave me
   20) That’s the reason ____________________ I didn’t go to your party
   21) I met Laura the day ____________________ I missed the train to Barcelona
   22) Is that the same song ____________________ we heard yesterday?
   23) I saw John in the shop ____________________ you bought your brown T-shirt
   24) Mary, ____________________ has only been in France for a few weeks, speaks excellent
         French
   25) I’ve lost the money ____________________ you gave me
   26) I remember the time ____________________ we lived in London
   27) The man ____________________ mobile was ringing did not know what to do
   28) He wore a mask ____________________ made him look like Mickey Mouse
   29) They are closing the school ____________________ I studied when I was a child
   30) Can you tell me ____________________ you have arrived late?

2.- ARE THESE SENTENCES DEFINING OR NON-DEFINING? ADD COMMAS WHERE IT’S NECESSARY
     1) London which is the capital of England is one of the largest city in the world
     2) This is the dress which/that my mother had made for me
     3) Queen Elizabeth the II who is more than eighty has been the queen of England
         for 57 years now
     4) That is the dog which/that bit me
     5) Tom Cruise who has starred a lot of films is a famous American actor
     6) The village where I grew up is very small
     7) Greg whose job involves travelling a lot has been in nearly all the countries in the world
     8) The office which/that I have just rented is near my home
     9) This is the officer that arrested the burglar
   10) Lady Gaga who is a well-known pop star is only 24
   11) The woman who was by the door welcomed me heartily
   12) My brother who lives in Sweden is an engineer
   13) I have finally bought the car which I have been saving for
   14) He resigned from his position which took everybody by surprise
   15) My uncle whose house we usually rent is single
   16) The place where she lived was far from the train station
   17) I can’t think the reason why I should have put up with her insolence
   18) Einstein who won the Nobel Prize in Physics was a genius
   19) I remember the day when my brother was born
   20) The Bahamas where my friends have gone on holiday is supposed to be beautiful

3.- JOIN NEXT SENTENCES USING RELATIVE PRONOUNS. OMIT IT IF POSSIBLE
     1) The girl is my sister. I am talking to her
        
     2) This is the chair. The carpenter repaired it last week
        
     3) She is married to a man. He is richer than her
        
     4) She is the friend. She helped me with my homework
        
     5) That is the swimming pool. I used to go swimming there
        
     6) My school is in Madrid. It is very big
       
     7) Robert Pattinson is an actor. He plays Eduard Cullen in the Twilight Saga.
        
     8) I bought this cake yesterday. It tastes delicious
        
     9) Michael is a policeman. His father is a judge
       
   10) I bought a computer last month. It doesn’t work properly
        
   11) That is the man. His wife is a famous actress
        
   12) Next summer, I’m going to India. I’ve never been before there
       
   13) Prince Charles will be the king of England one day. His mother is Queen Elizabeth
       
   14) A doctor examined me last Friday. He was really kind
       
   15) The woman called the police. Her car had been stolen
        
   16) I was given a kitten. It is very friendly
        
   17) The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written by Mark Twain. I enjoyed it a lot.
        
   18) Mrs. Kelly is the woman. She took me to the hospital when I fainted at school
        
   19) I went to a restaurant last week. It was very expensive
       
   20) I saw a film last night. It was very interesting
        
   21) We spend our holiday in Scotland . It is in the north of Great Britain
       
   22) The girl bought two tickets. She was standing in front of me
        
   23) Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His films amused millions
        
   24) A man stole €10.000 from a bank. The police have caught him
        
   25) The pub is opposite the Town Hall. I first met my wife there
        
   26) Smallpox has disappeared. It once killed thousands of people every year
        
   27) Let me see the pictures. You took them at Peter’s wedding
        
   28) Some people drive drunk. I never travel with them
       
   29) When I looked through the window I saw a girl. Her beauty took my breath away
       
   30) His sisters are identical twins. I saw them last year


         SOME/ANY/BOTH/MANY/ TWO ..... + OF + RELATIVE PRONOUN
1)    She has three brothers. Two of them are in the army

2)    I read three books last holidays. One of them I really enjoyed

3)    There were some good programmes on the radio. None of them I listened to.

4)    My mother invited many relatives to my birthday. Only a few of them showed up

5)    There are many books in our school library. I’m quite interested in two of them.

6)    There are 16 students in my class. All of them are very friendly

7)    I have three winter coats. None of them are new

8)    Amy and Beth are twins. Both of them play the guitar

9)    There were a lot of people at the party. Many of them I had known for ages

10) He was carrying his belongings. Few of them were broken